The Expected Value Foundation
Welcome!
- expectedvalue.org: Learn about expected value
- Poker Camp: In-person workshops and courses on AI poker and applied rationality
In the works:
- Expected value workshops
- One Life Pledge and poker tournament
- Expected Value Day
- Micro-grants
- EV Fellowship
What is Expected Value (EV)?
Expected Value = (Probability of an outcome) × (Value of that outcome)
Imagine a raffle where:
- You buy 1 ticket for $1
- There is a 1 in 100 chance of winning
- The prize is $150
To calculate the expected value:
- Probability of winning: 1/100 = 0.01
- Value of winning: $150
- Expected Value = 0.01 × $150 = $1.50
This means that, on average, each ticket is “worth” $1.50.
Since the ticket costs $1, and its expected value is $1.50, it’s a good deal in the long run. However, remember that this doesn’t guarantee you’ll win – it’s an average over many tries.
This simple calculation helps you make decisions by weighing the likelihood of outcomes against their potential value. It’s a basic tool for comparing options with different risks and rewards.